IELTS Test Structure

About the IELTS Test

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is designed to help you work, study, or migrate to a country where English is the native language. This includes countries such as Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and USA.

IELTS is available in different formats to suit your specific needs and goals. Below you can explore the various test types and their unique features.

Academic Test General Training Test

IELTS Academic

For study at undergraduate or postgraduate levels, and for professional registration.

  • Listening: 30 minutes + 10 minutes transfer time
  • Reading: 60 minutes, academic texts
  • Writing: 60 minutes, includes describing visual information
  • Speaking: 11-14 minutes, face-to-face interview
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IELTS General Training

For work, migration, or training programs in English-speaking environments.

  • Listening: 30 minutes + 10 minutes transfer time
  • Reading: 60 minutes, everyday texts
  • Writing: 60 minutes, includes writing a letter
  • Speaking: 11-14 minutes, face-to-face interview
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Common Questions About IELTS

The test you choose depends on your purpose:

  • IELTS Academic: For university admission or professional registration.
  • IELTS General Training: For work experience, training programs, or migration to English-speaking countries.

Always check with your receiving organization (university, employer, immigration authority) to confirm which test they require.

IELTS results are reported on a 9-band scale:

  • Band 9: Expert user
  • Band 8: Very good user
  • Band 7: Good user
  • Band 6: Competent user
  • Band 5: Modest user
  • Band 4: Limited user
  • Band 3: Extremely limited user
  • Band 2: Intermittent user
  • Band 1: Non-user
  • Band 0: Did not attempt the test

You receive individual scores for Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. These are averaged to give your Overall Band Score. Scores are reported in whole and half bands (e.g., 6.5).

IELTS results are officially valid for 2 years from the date of the test.

However, some organizations may have their own policies regarding the validity period. For example, some universities or immigration authorities might require a more recent test result if your English proficiency is critical for your intended purpose.

Always check with your receiving organization for their specific requirements.